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Environmental Economics. Tests (18 jobs)
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Product description
Collection of tasks on the subject "Environmental Economics"
Task 1
Having examined the chapter 1.
Question 1: What are the benefits derives from the nature of his life, man?
1. food;
2. energy;
3. The raw material for the production of machines and tools;
4. building materials;
5. All of the above.
Question 2. The importance of human resources for the environment include:
1. clean air;
2. Heat;
3. light;
4. All of the above;
5. various benefits.
Question 3. As a result of anthropogenic activities biosphere becomes:
1. noosphere;
2. lithosphere;
3. hydrosphere;
4. atmosphere;
5. ecosystem.
Question 4. How many metals of the periodic system of DI Mendeleev now have economic value?
1. for large hydraulic structures with the purpose of irrigation;
2. The general hydrological and hydrogeological issues;
3. Research rivers, river valleys and lakes;
4 on Legal Affairs;
5. All of the above.
Question 5. The means of reforming the economy are:
1. conducting a reasonable privatization;
2. The liberalization of foreign trade activities;
3. The release of the price;
4. All of the above;
5. cost containment.
Task 2
Question 1. What does the concept of moderate economic development (ERA)?
1. The gradual stabilization of production levels;
2. a fundamental change in attitudes towards resources;
3. All of the above;
4. accelerated stabilization of production;
5. negligible change in attitudes towards resources.
Question 2. What is to be determined for global economic policy?
1. The social and ethnic disparities;
2. The confrontation of the "East - West" and "North - South";
3. famine;
4. poverty;
5. All of the above.
Question 3. How new scientific direction environmental economics began to take shape at the turn:
1. 50s. XX century .;
2. 60s. XX century .;
3. 70th. XX century .;
4. 80th. XX century .;
5. 90th. XX century.
Question 4. The first theoretical studies in the field of environmental economics Western economists have appeared within:
1. welfare economics;
2. The theory of externalities;
3. All of the above;
4. The theory of internal effects;
5. The market economy.
Question 5. The first studies on the economics of natural resources in our country were:
1. In 50-ies. XX century .;
2. In 60-ies. XX century .;
3. In the 70-ies. XX century .;
4. 80-ies. XX century .;
5. in the 90s. XX century.
Activity 3
Continue the study of Chapter 1.
Question 1. All work on environmental economics divide:
1 into two groups;
2 into three groups;
3 into four groups;
4 into five groups;
5. six groups.
Question 2. The economic losses from environmental pollution is made up of local damage:
1. Industry;
2. The agriculture, forestry, fisheries;
3. Utilities;
4. Transport;
5. All of the above.
Question 3. When out "temporary method of determining cost-effectiveness in the measures to protect the environment?
1. in 1975 .;
2. in 1979 .;
3. in 1980 .;
4. in 1983 .;
5. 1985
Question 4. When an interest in the economic evaluation of mineral resources?
1. at the end of the 50s. XX century .;
2. at the end of the 60s. XX century .;
3. at the end of the 70s. XX century .;
4. at the end of the 80s. XX century .;
5. at the end of the 90s. XX century.
Question 5: Who is the author of the concept expensive?
1. SG Strumilin;
2. NV Volodomonov;
3. KL Pozharitskii;
4. NF Fedorenko;
5. TS Khachaturov.
Additional information
Task 4
Continue the study of Chapter 1.
Question 1. The main role in the development of the category of closing costs attributable to:
1. economists CEMI AS USSR;
2. AS Astakhov;
3. All of the above;
4. VN Bogachev;
5. KG Hoffmann.
Question 2. Information on stocks may not be the object of trade turnover, according to:
1. NV Volodomova;
2. SG Strumilin;
3. KL Pozharitskaya;
4. NF Fedorenko;
5. TS Khachaturov.
Question 3. Who developed the method of economic assessments of limited resources?
1. KG Hoffman;
2. LV Kantorovich;
3. GN Mkrtchyan;
4. AS Astakhov;
5. VN Bogachev.
Question 4. In view of what aspects are considered part of the time factor?
1. geological;
2. Technology;
3. Economic;
4. Social;
5. All of the above.
Question 5. Geological aspect is:
1. that at each stage of exploration achieved by the accuracy of the information about the different stocks;
2. that the loss of reserves is not necessarily a transition to the development of the worst areas;
3. that the orientation of the maximum testing of raw materials is a significant increase in costs;
4. that there is a time gap of exploration and production activities;
5. All of the above.
Task 5
Explore Chapter 2.
Question 1. Who is the author of the definition of "cowboy economy"?
1. K. Boulding;
2. D. Meadows;
3. F. Quesnay;
4. A. Marshall;
5. R. Fyuron.
Question 2. When our country was created Committee on the Environment?
1. in 1988 .;
2. 1991 g .;
3. 1993 g .;
4. 1995 g .;
5. 1997
Question 3: Since 1996, in the environmental sphere in Russia has:
1. one structure;
2. The two structures;
3. The three structures;
4. The four structures;
5. The five structures.
Question 4. When Russia adopted a comprehensive law "On Environmental Protection"?
1. in 1988 .;
2. 1991 g .;
3. 1993 g .;
4. 1995 g .;
5. In 1996
Question 5. What are the dynamics of the global trends of the world was going research D. Meadows?
1. The accelerating industrialization;
2. The rapid population growth, increase in hunger;
3. The depletion of non-renewable resources;
4. environmental degradation;
5. All of the above.
Task 6
Continue the study of Chapter 2.
1. In accordance with the concept of zero growth, humanity must:
1. stabilize the population;
2. stop industrial growth;
3. Only invest and develop agriculture;
4. in the industry to compensate wear funds;
5. All of the above.
Question 2. Ecotopia is the concept:
1. The return to nature;
2. biological and cultural diversity;
3. simple technologies;
4. refusal to scientific and technical progress;
5. All of the above.
Question 3. The program "Agenda for the XXI Century" adopted:
1. 75 states;
2. 93 States;
3. State 102;
4. 179 countries;
5. 186 countries.
Question 4. What criteria for sustainable development in the long term release?
1. one;
2. Two;
3. Three;
4. Four;
5. five.
Question 5. What has a huge impact on the range of environmental and economic policy?
1. cultural traditions;
2. religion;
3. The institution of property;
4. All of the above;
5. education.
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